Environmental Health Damage Factors
Assessment In Brownfield Redevelopment
Author(s)
L. Kliucininkas & D. Velykiene
Abstract
Due to the lack of definite studies associated with exposure to the various
chemicals that are found at brownfield sites, risk and damage assessment seems
to represent an important foundation in the development of effective
environmental management of brownfields. In order to derive integrated
indicators for brownfield environmental health damage assessment authors
applied Eco-indicators 99 method. The study shows that damage oriented
database for Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCA) could be applied to estimate
degree of potential damage on human health and ecosystems quality. The
particular example on damage factors derived for contamination by heavy metals
is presented. Due to the high complexity of the issue, authors have limited case
to the local effects on human health and ecosystem quality, i.e. contamination by
heavy metals causes two categories of damages: carcinogenic effects on human
health and degradation of ecosystem quality caused by ecotoxic emissions. The
paper presents the application of the emda (emission+damage) vector approach
to the integrated assessment of environmental health damage of brownfield
redevelopment. The emda vector comprises quantitative and qualitative
characteristics, i.e. emission and damage factors. Each emda vector combines
three components: emission-damage factors for soil, water and air. The study
gives prerequisites for further development of environment health damage
assessment method.
Keywords: brownfields, human health, ecosystem quality, assessment of damage,
emda vector.
Keywords
brownfields, human health, ecosystem quality, assessment of damage,
emda vector
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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