Occupational Health And Safety Management
Systems: Comparison Between BS OHSAS
18001: 2007 And Italian Decree 81/2008
Author(s)
G. A. Degan, D. Lippiello & M. Pinzari
Abstract
Organizations of all kinds are increasingly concerned with demonstrating
occupational health and safety (OH&S) performance by controlling their OH&S
risks, consistent with their policy and objectives. The OHSAS Standard is
intended to provide organizations with the elements of an effective OH&S
management system that help organizations themselves achieve OH&S
objectives. As well known, they do so in the context of increasingly stringent
legislation as introduced in Italy by Government Decree N° 81/2008
(D. Lgs. Gov. 81/08). Aim of the present work is that of comparing these two
different approaches aimed to the same objective that is represented by a deep
respect of OH&S conditions at work. In particular the OHSAS 18001:07
Standard specifies requirements for an OH&S management system to enable an
organization to develop and implement a Policy and pursuing Objectives taking
into account all applicable legal requirements and information about OH&S
risks. It is intended to apply to all types of Organizations and to accommodate
diverse geographical, cultural and social conditions. Moreover it is based on the
methodology known as Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA). This system model
managing is based on four phases aimed to develop a continual improvement:
the first step is that of establishing Objectives and Processes necessary to deliver
results in accordance with the organization’s OH&S Policy. The following step
is that of implementing the processes, then they are measured and monitored
against policy objectives and legal requirements. Finally, actions to continually
improve OH&S performance are taken. According with this model, the present
work is aimed to study and underline differences between BS OHSAS 18001 and
D. Lgs. Gov. 81/08: moreover a comparison will be taken into account in order to
Keywords
occupational health and safety, BS OHSAS 18001:2007,, Italian Decree n° 81 9th April 2008 (D. Lgs. Gov. 81/08),, OH&S management systems
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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