The Energy Industry And
Environmental Challenges
Author(s)
P. S. Maharaj & K. Ramnath
Abstract
Trinidad and Tobago is considered a small island republic with continentally
sized industries such as petroleum refining, methanol and natural gas processing.
As a result of the increasing demand for petrochemical products on the
worldwide market, the augmented through-put per plant is generating escalating
volumes of waste. Although there has been some progress on the definition for
hazardous waste generated from local industries, with the development of draft
hazardous Waste Management Rules, many issues of concern exist in this
interim period. While the country is aimed at supporting other local health,
safety and environmental legislation, the management of Hazardous Waste has
become an inconvenient oversight in the successful attempts at compliance.
At present, there are no major deterrents on pollution prevention with these
cost intensive waste streams and environmental degradation has been growing
exponentially. This paper examines the environmental feasibility of hazardous
waste treatment and disposal for the largest energy company in the Caribbean –
an oil refinery, given the throughput, demand for products, amount and type of
waste generated, legislative framework and local environment for disposal.
Keywords: petroleum, hazardous, legislation.
1 Introduction
Trinidad and Tobago operates as a large scale energy industry within the
Caribbean basin (see location map, Figure 1), generating correspondingly sized
waste streams. These hazardous industry wastes threaten not only the
sustainability of the natural environment, but also the well being and existence of
Keywords
petroleum, hazardous, legislation.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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