Towards Large-scale Implementation Of
Cogeneration For A More Sustainable Energy
Supply Of Households In The Netherlands
Author(s)
G. de Werk & L. M. Kamp
Abstract
The Netherlands are facing a large challenge in reaching the aims of the Kyoto
protocol and the enforced European norms concerning air quality of urban areas.
Moreover the newly formed cabinet of The Netherlands aims to become ‘one of
the most sustainable and most efficient energy providers in Europe’.
Cogeneration is believed to have great potential to contribute to the ambitious
goals and obligations of the Dutch government. The goal of this paper is to
investigate whether cogeneration really has the potential to increase
sustainability of energy provision in The Netherlands. It focuses on application
of micro- and mini-cogeneration (capacity below 100 kWe) on a household
scale. We will look at the efficiency of the cogeneration-systems and the
different available technical cogeneration principles but also at their applicability
and implementation.
We conclude that micro-cogeneration does best fit the current energy system
but is not the most sustainable option. The micro-cogeneration units that are
most ready for the market at this moment – based on Stirling engines – will not
be able to fulfil the energy needs of Dutch households appropriately. This is due
to the technology that is used as well as the capacity. A larger engine, minicogeneration
and another technology like fuel cells, piston or gas engines will
increase electrical efficiency and with that save fuel, reduce exhaustion and
costs. We end with a number of recommendations to stimulate the
implementation of this technology.
Keywords: cogeneration, appropriate scale and technology, households,
sustainability, suggestions for stimulating implementation.
Keywords
cogeneration, appropriate scale and technology, households,
sustainability, suggestions for stimulating implementation.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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