Technical Detailing Principles For The Design Of
Adaptable And Reusable Construction Elements
In Temporary Dwellings
Author(s)
A. Paduart, W. Debacker, C. Henrotay, K. Asnong,
W. P. De Wilde & H. Hendrickx
Abstract
Nowadays, global awareness of the impact of human activities on the natural world
is more relevant than at any other time in history. The construction sector has been
influencing and modifying the natural world in an undeniable way. Buildings are
constructed in response to specific needs of a contemporary society and afterwards
often demolished as a result of a change in these primary needs. It is clear that
unsteady factors of life and society contribute to the flux of materials used in all
types of construction, including renovation, adaptive reuse, deconstruction and
every other kind of building effort. To reduce the consumption of valuable
materials and the depletion of natural resources, waste management of
constructions needs to be taken into account in the early stages of design. This
requires innovative design strategies that anticipate an eventual demolition and
provide versatile and adaptable structures.
Research in adaptable/reusable architecture currently lacks an organizing, and
systematic theoretical basis. \“4Dimensional Design Strategy” (4D), developed by
H. Hendrickx and H. Vanwalleghem (Solutions derived from natural processes
harmonising nature and material culture. In Proc. of the 1st Conf. on Design and
Nature. Comparing Design in Nature with science and engineering, WIT, UK and
P. Pascolo, Universita degli di Udini, Italy, p.10, 2002) proposes a dynamic and
systematic view on the built environment. 4D is a guide to design adaptable and
compatible construction systems, by which a variety of adaptable and reusable
construction components and constructions can be composed. It offers high
potential for recycling and (direct) reuse.
The development of adaptable and reusable construction systems requires a
number of practical design rules. A preliminary analysis of existing flexible
buildings systems revealed important preconditions for the practical detailing of
adaptable buildings. Using the 4D design strategy, this paper formulates additional
technical detailing principles for adaptable constructions. The emphasis will be put
on the integration of technical service systems, waterproof connections, and
thermal and acoustic insulation. These principles will be further detailed through a
characteristic case study: temporary dwellings.
Keywords: waste management, adaptability, reuse, 4D, construction systems.
Keywords
waste management, adaptability, reuse, 4D, construction systems.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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