Feedlot Operation Problems From Floods In
Southern Alberta: A Canadian Case Study
Author(s)
M. P. Acharya, R. G. Kalischuk, K. K. Klein & H. Bjornlund
Abstract
In the summer of 2005, southern Alberta received the heaviest precipitation in
the region’s history. Heavy and persistent rains during June and September
triggered heavy flooding in Oldman River basin, the principal source of water
used in nine of thirteen irrigation districts of southern Alberta. In the fall of
2005, a flood impact survey of feedlot farm families was conducted in the
Lethbridge Northern Irrigation District (LNID). The objectives of the survey
were to determine the types of feedlot operation problems the farm families
encountered during the flooding, their responses to the immediate problems, and
their plans to reduce future risks. The analyses revealed that most experienced
major flood-related problems on their farm operations. For instance, 97%
reported problems associated with feedlot and flood runoff management, animal
health and performance, and damages to feed and storage facilities. To reduce
the effects of excess contaminated water, a vast majority (85%) of respondents
reported that they sprayed contaminated floodwater onto their cropland. A
majority (82%) of the respondents treated their sick animals themselves and 39%
said that they have no future flood risk reduction plans for their farm operations.
However, the majority of them do have plans for reducing the impacts of future
floods, to protect the water quality, the health of their animals and their
livelihood.
Keywords: flooding, farm families, feedlot operation problems, southern Alberta,
Canada, Oldman River basin, floodwater management strategies, flood risk
reduction plans, water contamination.
Keywords
flooding, farm families, feedlot operation problems, southern Alberta,
Canada, Oldman River basin, floodwater management strategies, flood risk
reduction plans, water contamination.
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