Different Accounting Approaches To Harvested
Wood Products (HWP) In A Local Greenhouse
Gas Inventory
Author(s)
S. Bastianoni, S. Bosco & S. Focardi
Abstract
At present there are several different approaches for reporting the storage of
carbon in wood products and its possible subsequent release as CO2. The 2006
IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories allow one to choose
four different accounting approaches to harvested wood products (HWP).
Indeed, there is no international agreement on the methods to be used in national
greenhouse gas emission inventories yet. These approaches differ by the criterion
adopted for the allocation of the emissions derived from the carbon stock loss
with the harvest from the nation where the wood is harvested and the nation
where the wood is utilized and for the wood use. Therefore, reported national
carbon emissions differ according to the accounting approach used, and the
implications of each accounting approach vary for different countries. HWP
become a very sensitive emissions category when the greenhouse gas inventory
is applied to a local territorial system, if the volume of HWP exchanged is
relevant.
This paper investigates two different accounting approaches for fuel wood
applied to the Greenhouse Gas Inventory of Siena Province, Italy, developed for
the year 2006. The first approach follows Tier 1 of the 2006 IPCC
methodologies subtracting the entire HWP carbon content in the inventory year.
In the second approach we try to allocate the carbon loss with the HWP
according to the actual use and users. The aim of this paper is to determine
whether different approaches provide distinctive incentives to reach major policy
goals related to climate.
Keywords: emission allocation, IPCC, wood use, carbon stock loss, local system.
Keywords
emission allocation, IPCC, wood use, carbon stock loss, local system
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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