Relieving Road Congestion Through Motorway
Concessions In Moscow
Author(s)
S. Carpintero, G. Camos Daurella & R. Barcham
Abstract
Russia has a well-developed and powerful transportation system. However, the
entire transport infrastructure was designed to meet the needs of a closed and
centralized economy. It has become clear that the current road network does not
fulfill Russia’s social and economic needs. The growth of Russia’s road network
has fallen far behind motorization rates and the growing demand for road
transportation. This gap is a result of the low level of investment in road
infrastructure, especially during the last decade. The lack of an adequate stock of
roads is particularly evident in Moscow, leading to extremely high traffic
congestion, with adverse consequences in terms of wasted time, air pollution,
noise, climatic effects, etc.
Increased investment in road infrastructure is necessary to reduce Moscow’s
road congestion. To this end, in addition to increasing public investment, it
would be helpful to involve the private sector by means of public-private
partnerships (PPP).
This paper analyses the issues surrounding road concessions and the
challenges and difficulties of using a PPP model in Russia. First, the study
analyses data on the evolution of the road network and of transport demand in
Russia over the last decade. These data illustrate the difficulties of maintaining
the road network and of responding to the growing transport demand. Then the
paper reviews the challenges of PPP projects aimed at improving the road
network, focusing on two recently granted motorway concessions near Moscow.
Finally, prospects for further development of public-private partnerships to
relieve road congestion in the Russian capital are explored.
Keywords: transport, infrastructure, Russia, concession.
Keywords
transport, infrastructure, Russia, concession
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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