Main Issues Related To The Construction And
Demolition Waste Management In Romania
Author(s)
C. Iacoboaea, O. Luca, M. Aldea & M. Sercaianu
Abstract
The risk of environmental pollution is a real problem, as humanity is alarmingly
close to the moment of environment degradation irreversibility. An important
contribution to environment pollution is construction and demolition waste.
Romania, and particularly big Romanian cities, are facing asphalt works,
changing curbs, residential construction/renewal, chaotic urban development and
construction and demolition debris that cannot be ignored any longer and thrown
away on the wayside. According to The Romanian National Institute of
Statistics, in 2006 the amount of municipal waste collected by the salubrity
companies in Romania was about 6.8 mil. tonnes, out of which 6.96% represents
construction and demolition waste. The amount seems lower than the European
average (25-30%) because the construction companies are developing their
activity on sites all over the country and do not have a centralised waste record.
On the other hand, construction and demolition waste is eliminated without
being weighed on old landfills or free spaces. Following this observation a
consortium of three universities (The Academy of Economic Studies, The
Technical University of Civil Engineering and The University of Medical and
Pharmaceutical Studies) and two research institutes (The Institute for Computers
and The Institute of Prognosis) elaborated a research proposal that was accepted
to be financed by The Romanian National Research Authority. The project has
several goals. One of them is to create a database containing analytical forms for
every material/equipment used in construction and demolition, which can be
considered potential waste. Another goal would be to elaborate new solutions
regarding waste storage in the urban environment, according to EU regulations
and to develop a regional distribution map of the existent storage solutions and
Keywords
hazardous wastes, construction, toxic substances
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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