Environmental Balance Study For The
Construction Of A Biomass Plant In
A Small Town In Piedmont (Northern Italy)
Author(s)
D. Panepinto & G. Genon
Abstract
In consideration of local critical aspects in opposition to overall environmental
benefits (decrease of GHG generation), the aim of this work is to verify the local
acceptability from the point of view of air quality of the territory in question for
a biomass plant. The plant to be realized in a small town located in Piedmont,
Northern Italy, will be constructed to produce electricity and heat. In order to
verify the aspect of compatibility we performed an evaluation of the emissive
flow modification that in the hypothesis of the biomass plant activation should
be introduced in the municipal area. The evaluation has been conducted by
using mass and energy balances as a tool.
Keywords: biomass plant, district heating, environmental balance,
environmental impact, energy recovery.
1 Introduction
Climate change is the major planetary threat of the 21st century, not only for the
natural ecosystems, but for some national economies too. In order to reduce
immediately the emissions of greenhouse gases, it is strongly proposed to use
renewable and clean sources instead of fossil fuels. In this research, one of the
most important solutions consists of a modern use of the biomass (Boman and
Turnbull [1]; Dornburg et al. [2]).
Fossil fuel such as coal, oil and natural gas are generating a very large
proportion of the electricity that is produced annually around the globe. The
combustion of these fuels gives rise to carbon dioxide (CO2), which is a
Keywords
biomass plant, district heating, environmental balance,
environmental impact, energy recovery
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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