Unsustainable Use Of Groundwater Resources In
Agricultural And Urban Areas:
A Persistent Scatterer Study Of Land Subsidence
At The Basin Scale
Author(s)
G. Righini, F. Raspini, S. Moretti & F. Cigna
Abstract
Multi-temporal analysis of space-borne radar images through Persistent Scatterer
Interferometry (PSI) is exploited for mapping subsidence at basin scale in the
Gioia Tauro plain (Italy), a densely urbanized coastal area whose land
deformation are controlled by aquifer overexploitation. Both historical (1992–
2001; ERS1/2 images) and present (2002-2006; ENVISAT images) scenarios are
analyzed to solve the spatial variability and temporal evolution of ground
displacements affecting the plain. Average deformation rates as high as 10–
15 mm/yr are observed from 1992 to 2006, with highest velocities (i.e. 22.8
mm/yr) occurred between 1992 and 2000 within the central part of the basin, in
the area of Rizziconi (5 km ESE of Gioia Tauro). The outcomes of this PSI study
will support the future improvement of groundwater management and the
implementation of best strategies for risk mitigation, land use planning,
sustainable use of groundwater resources, and consequent reduction of economic
and social impacts.
Keywords: subsidence, groundwater overexploitation, Permanent Scatterers
(PSInSAR), Persistent Scatterer Interferometry, SAR Interferometry, Gioia
Tauro, Calabria.
1 Introduction
Densely urbanized and heavily industrialized areas are frequently affected by
land subsidence, often caused by human activities and, in particular, subsurface
Keywords
subsidence, groundwater overexploitation, Permanent Scatterers(PSInSAR), Persistent Scatterer Interferometry, SAR Interferometry, GioiaTauro, Calabria
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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