Determination Of The Amount Of Carbon
Stored In A Disturbed Mangrove Forest In
Campeche, Mexico
Author(s)
R. M. Cerón, J. G. Cerón, J. J. Guerra, J. C. Zavala, L. E. Amador,
E. Endañu & G. Moreno
Abstract
Carbon sequestration potential of mangrove forest in Campeche, Mexico, was
investigated. Field work was conducted at two sites at the border of the estuary
named \“Terminos Lagoon” (Estero-Pargo and Bahamitas) between February and
August in 2009. The mangrove forest in both sites has been subjected to
anthropogenic pollution during the last years and it can be considered as
perturbed. Six sampling campaigns were performed considering three climatic
periods (\“Norths” season, dry season and rainy season). Seasonal influence on
carbon storage was evident, but also the influence of tides was significant, with
the highest carbon storage during \“Norths” and dry seasons (ranged from 10.63
to 37.64 Kg C m-2 for Estero-Pargo, and from 12.8 to 39.9 Kg C m-2 for
Bahamitas). Carbon storage was higher in flooded soils with dominant
vegetation of red mangrove in comparison with sampling zones where dominant
vegetation was button mangrove. Organic matter and organic carbon content
were higher at 30 cm depth during \“Norths” season, when heavy rains and long
periods of tidal flooding occurred with low rates of litter export that maintained
anoxic conditions. Comparing these results with carbon storage data obtained in
other sites, it can be suggested that neutral and sandy soils as this study area and
associations of red mangrove have a good potential of carbon sequestration.
Since studied mangrove individuals were from young to mature in reproductive
age, it can be conclude that this potential will increase in the next years.
Keywords: carbon sequestration potential, carbon sinks, mangrove forest,
wetlands, Campeche.
Keywords
carbon sequestration potential, carbon sinks, mangrove forest,
wetlands, Campeche
Related Book
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