Buffer Zone Characteristics For Protected Areas:
A Preliminary Study Of Krau Wildlife Reserve
Author(s)
C. B. Ahmad, J. Jaafar & J. Abdullah
Abstract
Natural resources must be sustainably planned, managed and wisely utilized
today and conserved for future generations to come. This will ensure stability for
proper functioning of the ecosystem that will accrue to every sector of society.
As one of the natural resources, protected areas have been defined as an attempt
to uphold the cyclical relations within the ecosystem and hence maintain
ecological services such as clean water and air. Various researches have proven
that land cover and land use surrounding the protected areas could increase the
pressure on these areas. The buffer zone concept has been suggested as one
possible solution to safeguard the protected areas, providing an extra layer of
protection through sustainability of human activities and environment.
Establishing its characteristics is necessary prior to the delineation and
management of the zone. This study focuses on land cover and land use around
the selected area representing typical protected areas in Malaysia. Datasets used
were based on existing topographical maps and Global Positioning Systems
(GPS). This study has confirmed that human activities occurred mostly at the flat
area but minimum at hilly and non accessible areas. Therefore, low land and flat
area and areas which involved water bodies, road networks and similar activities
required bigger size of buffer zones while hilly, high peak and dense forest
required smaller size of buffer zones.
Keywords: protected areas, buffer zones, biological diversity, land cover, land
use, GPS.
Keywords
protected areas, buffer zones, biological diversity, land cover, land
use, GPS
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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