Evaluation Of The Conservation Activities In The
Historical Settlement Tenedos-Bozcaada Island
Author(s)
F. Akpınar, N. Saygın & E. Karakaya
Abstract
The efforts for the conservation of cultural heritage in historical settlements are a
highly problematic and multi-faceted issue in Turkey. Although the conservation
legislation dates back 50 years, the cultural heritage has not been internalized
and not accepted in wider parts of the society and, has not found a solid political
base. The historical and cultural heritage areas are mostly marketed for tourism
and turned into places as the simulacrum of the elitist and middle class tastes.
Tenedos (Bozcaada) Island inherits the rich cultural heritage of two
millennia.The Island is in danger of losing its social, cultural and multi-ethnical
characteristic where Turkish and Greek societies live harmoniously. The
architectural, economic and ecological values are also in danger because of the
rise of touristic activities and the construction of vacation homes as well as the
State’s withdrawal to provide subsidy to the agricultural sector that took place
after the 1980s in parallel with the general economic policies adopting global
economic restructuring. The objective of the paper is to highlight the multidimensional
character of the social and spatial process which is enmeshed in the
conservation activities of the Island. The values and norms, social, economic
considerations in the conservation activities need a new approach and, without
existence of a common will and a wider participation of the society it is hard to
expect any success in the conservation of the rich cultural values, and to assess,
develop and carry them into the future.
A bundle of techniques are used: a large survey analysis of the area is realized
and its social, historical and physical characteristics are documented.
Questionnaires, in-depth interviews are used in order to detect the difficulties for
conservation of the heritage in part of the responsible public bodies. The public
and tourism sector opinions, thoughts and aspirations are surveyed. Even though,
Keywords
cultural heritage, conservation planning, spatial strategic planning, identity, participation and sustainability
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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