The Evaluation Of Ecological Sustainable
Development Capacities In Kashan:
An Historic City Of Iran
Author(s)
N. Marsousi & A. R. Lajevardi
Abstract
This paper is trying to evaluate the ecological capacities of the environment for
sustainable development in the urban sprawl of Kashan in its future
developments. So we evaluate the land capacities as the most important
ecological factor. Kashan is an historical city in Iran, which is famous for its
Persian carpet manufacturing. It has experienced the sprawl growth in recent
decades.
The methodology of this study is analytical-descriptive. The results show
that: 67% of physical development of Kashan between the years 1938 to 2007 is
caused by population growth, and 33% of it is due to sprawl growth. Also the
existing Kashan land capacities can accept more than double of the existing
population (572,508). In other words, it can have 2.13 times population growth
in the following 30 years with the same urban area.
Keywords: sprawl, urban land, ecological capacities, sustainable development,
Kashan.
1 Introduction
Urban sprawl has been the most important barrier to urban sustainable
development and that it prepares grounds for social unrest and insecurity [1].
Studies show that the cities with sprawl have suffered from greater losses when
unexpected events have occurred [2]. Also the sprawl causes the density of the
population distribution, requiring the need for much more services and
authorities are forced to spend more for those services in comparison to the time
when the city has the extensions in height and this makes the misdistribution of
Keywords
sprawl, urban land, ecological capacities, sustainable development,
Kashan.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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