Reconceptualising Urban Development In
Exceptional Territories: Nicosia
Author(s)
R. A. Atun
Abstract
Urban territories have experienced certain transformations throughout different
time-spans defined by certain benchmarks, depending on global (context free)
and local (context dependent) parameters. Each territory has certain exceptional
features according to its contextual characteristics; however, there are some
territories which have certain ‘exceptionalities’ that become part of its very
essence such as Nicosia, the divided capital of Cyprus. The disturbances, based
on ethnicity, shaped the urban structures, affecting the overall process of urban
development. In this paper, the development of city structure will be evaluated
upon process of ‘urban transformation’ including historical evolution of city
structure, the experienced urban disturbances resulting from division, and a
future urban integration as an essential step towards sustainable urban
development. Also, the exceptionality, altering in each step of urban
transformation of the city, will be considered as an attribution of different
dynamics related with ethnic, socio-political and environmental aspects of
developments. Urban transformation is going to be reconceptualised into three
parts with a retrospective approach. The first part of the article is focused on
exploring the formation of city structure that is evolved throughout history upon
utility-based developments. The second part focuses on assessing the deformation
of city structure upon ethnic conflict between Turkish and Greek
Cypriots, dominated by ‘power struggle’. The final part analyzes the reformation
of city structure, attempted upon EU process where sustainable urban
development is the goal. The substantial resources that has allocated in
restructuring Nicosia will be questioned, where urban regeneration is accepted as
a tool in re-structuring the city with exceptionality.
Keywords: exceptional territories, sustainable urban development, urban
division, urban integration, urban regeneration.
Keywords
exceptional territories, sustainable urban development, urban
division, urban integration, urban regeneration.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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