Environmental Impact On The Mediterranean
Spanish Coast Produced By The Latest Process Of
Urban Developments
Author(s)
J. L. Miralles i Garcia, S. Díaz Aguirre & V. J. Altur Grau
Abstract
The extraordinary urban development that has occurred in Spain in the period of
1997–2007 allows us to analyze directly the generated environmental problems.
In this period, between 300,000 and 900,000 houses were built in Spain each
year and many of them were built on the Mediterranean coast. In many areas of
new urban development, houses are unsold because there is no market and many
areas are completely urbanized but not built on. So this reality is a great
laboratory where we can directly check the environmental consequences of
unjustified urban developments. There is legislation for the prevention of the
environmental impacts of urbanization in Spain. This legislation has failed to
avoid unnecessary urban development although it has produced clear
environmental impacts. The F. Eiximenis research group analyzed select cases
on the Valencian coast (between Sagunto and Cullera) for assessing the
environmental effects of these urban developments, particularly concerning the
transformation of the soil’s environmental value, the consumption of resources
and the emissions. The land transformation has been analysed by CORINE data,
digital images and direct observation. This paper explains the situation produced
and the main findings of the research.
Keywords: urban development, urban planning, natural resource management,
environmental impact and urban governance.
Keywords
urban development, urban planning, natural resource management,
environmental impact and urban governance.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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