An Ecology And Economy Combined
Carrying Capacity Model For Sustainable
Tourism Development
Author(s)
S. M. Lee
Abstract
In the present study, an ecology and economy combined model is presented for
scientific and quantitative assessment of sustainable tourism development. In the
ecological module, two contrast lines are introduced to estimate an ecological
carrying capacity at their intersection: ecological damage loading line and
recovery capacity line, while in the economic module, a market-based
economical carrying capacity is determined at the intersection of marginal
benefit of visitor consumption line and marginal cost of environmental goods
line, which provides a maximum total net profit. To achieve a sustainable
tourism management, the ecological carrying capacity should be enhanced to
keep step with increasing demand of economical carrying capacity. Therefore,
this study also presents a combined assessment process composed of D-P-S-I-R
process of ecological assessment and D-B-M-P-R process of economical
assessment based on the present combined model, and further discusses the
social reduction of damage loading rate and the technical improvement of
recovery capacity of ecosystem to allow the surplus capacity. As a case study,
the proposed concept has been applied to Suncheon City in which the Suncheon
Bay Ecological Park is located. The park is an extremely unique saltwater
wetland in the Korean Peninsula and thus designated as a preservation area in the
light of ecological regeneration and protection.
Keywords: D-P-S-I-R, D-B-M-P-R, damage loading, recovery capacity,
environmental goods, Suncheon Bay, ecology and economy combined.
Keywords
D-P-S-I-R, D-B-M-P-R, damage loading, recovery capacity,
environmental goods, Suncheon Bay, ecology and economy combined.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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