Data Envelopment Analysis For Planning
Emergency
Author(s)
F. Russo & C. Rindone
Abstract
In this paper an evaluation of methods to compare evacuation plans is proposed.
The method is based on the assumption that an evacuation is represented by
means of a production process fed by a set of inputs that are combined to obtain
a set of outputs. A non-parametric method and, in particular, a Data
Envelopment Analysis (DEA), is presented. The framework is that the
production function of fully efficient firms is unknowable. An application to
compare the possible impacts of various hurricane hazards is presented. Constant
Return of Scale hypothesis is adopted.
Keywords: evacuation planning, evaluation methods, DEA.
1 Introduction
Transportation planning is finalised to define a transportation system and relative
infrastructures and services, in specific forecasting scenario. Transportation
planning concerns both ordinary and emergency conditions and internal and
external planning process. In this paper we consider the internal transportation
planning process in emergency conditions.
Transportation planning in emergency conditions aims to specify
interventions to reduce risk. Risk has three main components:
occurrence, related to event probability or frequency;
vulnerability, related to the resistance of the infrastructures when the effect of
the event has occurred;
exposure, related to the weighted value of people, goods and infrastructures
affected during and after the event.
Keywords
evacuation planning, evaluation methods, DEA.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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