Sustainable Flood Memories, Informal
Knowledge And The Development Of Community
Resilience To Future Flood Risk
Author(s)
L. J. McEwen1, F. Krause2, O. Jones1 & J. Garde Hansen2
Abstract
The UK policy change from ‘flood defence’ to ‘flood risk management’ in the
1990s has involved shifts to more distributed flood risk management
responsibilities. This poses questions about roles of floodplain residents in
community-led adaptation planning for changing flood risk, and how these roles
can be supported/strengthened. Research evidence emphasises importance of
informal/local/lay knowledge, ‘watery sense of place’, flood memories and
shared flood heritage, in how communities prepare for, and recover from, floods.
This paper outlines initial research outcomes from an interdisciplinary UK
Economic and Social Research Council-funded research project that proposes the
concept of ‘sustainable flood memory’ in the context of effective flood risk
management. This is conceived as an approach to memory work that is
community focused, archival, integrating individual and collective experiences,
involving inter- and intra-generational communication, and strategies for its
future. The project aims to increase understanding of how flood memories
provide a platform for developing informal knowledge, so creating social
learning opportunities in communities that can increase their adaptive capacities
and flood resilience. It explores: how communities remember and archive flood
experiences; how local flood knowledge is materialised, assimilated and
protected; the role of catastrophic floods (e.g. July 2007, River Severn, UK) in
building ‘community’ memory and flood risk knowledge; and whether informal
knowledge is tacit or otherwise, if and how it is learned, and whether it can be
Keywords
adaptive capacity community engagement, flood risk, informal knowledge, resilience, sustainable flood memory
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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