Sustainable Development Of Irrigation In
Kukadi Integrated Project By Transfer Of
Surplus Water From One Reservoir To Other
Author(s)
U. V. Siddamal & C. A. Birajdar
Abstract
An integrated Kukadi irrigation project in western ghat of Maharashtra state in
India comprises of five dams built on the Kukadi River and its tributaries
receiving seasonal rains. The water from four reservoirs namely Dimbhe,
Manikdoh, Wadaj and Pimpalgaon Joge is fed to Yedgaon reservoir through
canal and river. The command area of the Kukadi integrated system downstream
of Yedgaon dam extends over three districts. The total irrigable command area
under the entire Kukadi project is 156278 Ha.
The irrigation requirement of the command area is increasing with completion
of the canal system over a period of time. Thus storage in all five reservoirs is to
be optimized to its full capacities by the end of monsoon following the approved
reservoir operation schedule, to meet irrigation and drinking water requirements
of the project for complete water year.
In the Kukadi integrated project the works of five dams namely Yedgaon
(1976), Wadaj (1975), Manikdoh (1986) Pimpalgaon Joge (1999) and Dimbhe
(2001) are completed. The Reservoir has received a yield of more than 75%
dependable yield only twice during the last 25 years since its completion.
An integrated project comprising of five reservoirs is being severely affected
due to less rains than estimated in the Manikdoh catchment area. Due to this fact
the storage capacity of Manikdoh reservoir is underutilized and adversely
affected the performance of the integrated Kukadi project, ultimately resulting in
a great stress on the minds of management engineers to fulfill the targets with
limited water resources. In contrast, the Dimbhe catchment is drawing increased
yield than estimated and excess water spills over. The topographical suitability
for linking two reservoirs is met with as Dimbhe reservoir is situated at higher
elevation than Manikdoh reservoir.
Keywords: integrated project, optimum water diversion, tunnel.
Keywords
integrated project, optimum water diversion, tunnel.
Related Book
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