Ship Waste Management Along The Danube:
The Way Towards An International Danube Ship
Waste Convention
Author(s)
H. Berger, I. Horvat & G. Simongáti
Abstract
As the second longest river in Europe, the Danube connects 10 countries on its
way to the Black Sea, being an international waterway used by vessels of
different provenience. Thus, there are in fact 10 different social, economic and
political systems at work when dealing with the waste generated by the vessels.
This uncoordinated approach has affected the manner in which ship borne waste
are dealt with. Policies and strategies on international and national level call for
state of the art, economic and environmental viable solutions for managing
waste. Taking into account this context, much effort has been made at EU level
in order to find suitable solutions for the South-Eastern part of Europe. The
studies and projects initiated in this respect have led to the conclusion that an
International Danube Ship Waste Convention needs to be developed. Such a
convention – which basis is elaborated in the frame of the EU funded project
CO-WANDA – assumes the implementation of a uniform system for the
collection and treatment of oily and greasy ship wastes along the River Danube.
The establishment and maintenance of the necessary network of reception
facilities (mobile bilge water collection vessels, shore-based reception stations
and treatment facilities) is certainly cost-intensive. Therefore, a financing model
is necessary, which should incorporate the polluter pays principle, encouraging
waste prevention, as well as the principle of indirect payment, thus discouraging
an evasion of the deposit of waste. To give an insight into the work, that has
been done in CO-WANDA, this paper will address advantages and
disadvantages of two different approaches to ship waste management, describe
Keywords
Related Book
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