Floating Houses: An Adaptation Strategy For
Flood Preparedness In Times Of Global Change
Author(s)
P. Strangfeld & H. Stopp
Abstract
The rising sea-level and the frequency of devastating floods have already
increased in a considerable way. At the same time, the population is
continuously rising, along with the demand for adequate housing and sufficient
space. In this context the so-called floating houses are a future-oriented solution
for settlements along coastlines and river districts or on little islands.
In highly industrialized countries which export products or the associated
licenses it is an opportunity for the development and construction of floating
houses. Up to now in most cases the floating objects are built on pontoons as
usual buildings on a fixed ground. The special boundary conditions caused by
water waves, water chemistry and climate components should be considered in
order to prevent damage. Concomitantly the floating objects bring chances for
mobility and use of alternative energies due to the water environment.
In Lusatia, a landscape in the eastern part of Germany southeast of Berlin, a
lot of former lignite open-cast mines were filled with water and the worldwide
largest artificial lake landscape was created among others by the assistance of the
International Building Exhibition \“Fürst-Pückler-Land”. Different types of
floating houses have already been built. The department Building Physics of the
university BTU-CS has carried out a lot of investigations with regard to
materials, energy use and climate boundary conditions by means of
measurements and numerical simulations. Besides, water as a building ground
must be cost effective and exhibit an affordable floating architecture.
Keywords
floods, urban strategies, floating house, heat exchanger.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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