The Finnish Regional Emission Scenario Model - A Base Year Calculation
Author(s)
N. Karvosenoja & M. Johansson
Abstract
The Finnish regional emission scenario model -
a base year calculation
N. Karvosenoja & M. Johansson
Finnish Environment Institute, Finland
Abstract
Integrated assessment models (IAMs) have been used to estimate foreseeable
environmental and human health effects of air pollution, and to identify leastcost
strategies to control the emissions. Especially particulate matter (PM) and
the related health effects have lately received increased attention. A tool for
emission estimation, the Finnish Regional Emission Scenario (FRES) model, has
been developed as part of the Finnish IAM of PM. FRES calculates the annual
emissions of primary PM (TSP, PM10 and PM2.5), and the main precursor gases
of secondary PM, i.e. sulphur dioxide (SOz) and nitrogen oxides (NO,), at point
source and municipality level from all antrophogenic emission sources. This
paper presents the basic structure of the model and the emission calculation
results for the base year 2000. The basis for the sector division used are
discuss
Keywords
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