Adsorption/desorption Of Volatile Organic Compounds On Typical Adsorbents
Author(s)
A.S. Elkilani, C.G.J. Baker & W.S. Bouhamra
Abstract
Adsorption/desorption of volatile organic
compounds on typical adsorbents
A.S. Elkilani, C.G.J. Baker & W.S. Bouhamra
Department of Chemical Engineering,
Kuwait University, Kuwait
Abstract
Measurements of adsorption isotherms for three VOCs (toluene, 1,2
dichlorobenzene and 1,1,1 trichloroethane) on three adsorbents, polyacrylonitrile
carpet fibers, silica alumina and silica alumina impregnated with KMn04 over
the temperature range 2545°C were carried out in a thermogravimetric analyzer.
Linear isotherms were observed in all cases with values of the Henry coefficient
ranging from 0.01 19 to 0.9407 rnrn. Silica alumina impregnated with KMn04
showed higher adsorption rates compared to silica alumina and polyacrylonitrile
fibers. The results of additional experiments carried out in a simple test chamber
containing a single source of VOC showed that the adsorbents acted as a
significant sink causing a prolonged elevation of VOC concentration in the air
within the chamber. There was good agreement
Keywords
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