Sustainable Management Of Wind Resources
In Coastal Areas In Estonia
Author(s)
A. Kull & A. Laas
Abstract
Sustainable management of wind resources in
coastal areas in Estonia
A. Kull & A. Laas
University of Tartu, Institute of Geography, Estonia
Abstract
Rapid development of renewable energy in many European countries has
brought about a certain enlivening also in the energy sector in Estonia. Estonia is
rich in such renewable energy sources like wood, peat and wind. Wind energy
potential is very high (up to 7 TWh) due to its geographical location. This
potential could be efficiently used particularly on the western coastline and
islands. Wider use of renewable energy sources would allow significant cutting
of GHG emissions. However, acceptable sites for use of wind energy are only
those that are economically profitable (i.e., good wind conditions) and do not
conflict with environmental and public interests.
In the Estonian coastal regions (20 krn wide zone along the 3800 km long
coastline) there is 114 000 ha (7.9% of total area) open fields that are fully
suitable for harnessing wind energy. The
Keywords
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