Experimental Study On Fracture Behaviour Of
Polycrystalline Ceramics Under Shock Loading
Author(s)
J. T. Zhou & G. W. Yao
Abstract
Plate impact experiments and impact recovery experiments were performed on
92.93wt% alumina ceramics using a 100-mm-diameter compressed-gas gun.
Free surface velocity histories were traced by a VISAR velocity interferometer.
There is a recompression signal in free surface velocity, which shows evidence
of a failure wave in impacted alumina. The failure wave velocities are 1.27km/s
and 1.46km/s at stresses of 7.54GPa and 8.56GPa respectively. It drops to
0.21km/s after the material released. SEM analysis of recovered samples showed
the transit of intergranular microcracks to transgranular microcracks with
increasing shock loading. The failure wave in impacted ceramics is a continuous
fracture zone which may be associated with the damage accumulation process
during the propagation of shock waves.
Keywords: plate impact experiment, alumina ceramics, failure wave, dynamic
fracture, SEM.
1 Introduction
Since failure waves were first observed propagating in glass rods under dynamic
compression by Bless et al [1] and in glass plates under high-pressure impulsive
loading by Rasorenov et al [2], a series of plate impact experiments, bar impact
experiments and impact recovery experiments have been performed on a range
of glasses under various impact stresses [3–6]. These experiments show the
failure fronts are generated in silicate and filled glasses at a stress near or below
their Hugoniot Elastic Limits and propagate from impact surface to interior at
velocities in the range of 1.5–2.5km/s. The failed glass has lower acoustic
impedance and sound speed than the intact material. The failed layer nearly loses
Keywords
plate impact experiment, alumina ceramics, failure wave, dynamic
fracture, SEM.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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