An Integrated GPS-GIS Surface Movement
Ground Control System
Author(s)
M. N. Postorino & V. Barrile
Abstract
The need to guarantee a high safety level in airport areas and the high congestion
at the airports, due both to the increase of air traffic demand and the lack of
significant intervention on the infrastructures, ask for more intensive studies
concerning the problem of the ground circulation in an airport area. In particular,
high traffic airport areas must be continuously monitored in order to know at
each time the position of all the moving objects (land vehicles and aircrafts) on
the ground (aprons, taxiways, runways). Recent solutions used to resolve the
problem of object positioning move towards the use of GPS apparatus. In this
work, an integrated GPS-GIS system is proposed for monitoring the airport
areas, following the new requirements of Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
applications.
Keywords: airport ground movements; land vehicles and aircrafts location; GIS
and GPS technologies.
1 Introduction
The development of the air transport system in the last decades, due to a more
and more increasing transport demand level, has a constraint in the bounded
capacity of the system, that depends on the air control system and the actual
specific set of rules.
The bottlenecks of the system can be identified in the finite capacity of both
airways and airports, these latter even more constraining.
The ground movement control system plays an important role for the
estimation of the airport capacity; in fact, it establishes the time and/or space
Keywords
airport ground movements; land vehicles and aircrafts location; GIS
and GPS technologies
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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