Lighting Design In Museums:
Exhibition Vs. Preservation
Author(s)
R. Ajmat, J. Sandoval, F. Arana Sema, B. O’Donell,
S. Gor & H. Alonso
Abstract
Worldwide museums have in common the intention of \“telling a story”, this
intention is beyond value and size of the displayed pieces, its geographical
location or the quantity of people that visit them.
In this perspective, light fulfils a highly regarded double role: to reveal the
object itself (physiological function) and \“to generate ambience” (significance
function) where the statement is produced and, therefore, it takes part of the
statement in an implicit form.
However, lighting together with other environmental conditions (like
temperature and humidity), can modify objects’ properties significantly
throughout their exhibition time, leading to deterioration. Therefore there is
always a dilemma to solve: Exhibition versus Preservation. High standards of
preservation may lead to poor conditions of exhibition. On the other hand, a
stimulating ambience for exhibition may expose valuable objects to lower
preservation standards.
This paper explores the relationship between the exhibition of artwork or
historical pieces in museums and the role of lighting and other environmental
conditions as generator of an ambience where a story is told. It presents surveys
carried out in museums in Argentina and Spain under diverse indoor conditions.
An evaluation is presented of the influence of daylighting and lighting design in
museums and its relationship with other environmental conditions in the quality
of exhibitions. Conclusions include recommendations for museum administrators
about lighting in the exhibition of vulnerable pieces in museums.
Keywords: museums, lighting, environmental conditions, conservation, exhibition.
Keywords
museums, lighting, environmental conditions, conservation, exhibition
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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