Disaster Preparedness Under The
Decentralization System Of Governance
In Uganda
Author(s)
B. Sserwadda
Abstract
The study sought to determine the levels of disaster preparedness under
decentralization among selected districts in Uganda. The districts targeted were
17 and the respondents were district disaster management personnel, in the office
of the Chief Administrative Officer, local council members who are the
legislators, district disaster management committees and representatives from the
community. The results indicated that there is poor capacity on the part of staff
in understanding the key standards that relate to disaster responsiveness. The
personnel holding these portfolios are not well trained to handle emergency
response. 89% of the districts covered had no facilities to evacuate the vulnerable
in case of a disaster. However, planning is done at district level and this creates
plans for emergencies that have localized dimensions. Resource utilization for
disaster preparedness activities can be incorporated in the other plans using
locally generated resources. The efforts to build the capacity of the district
personnel as well as that of the community to understand the dynamics of
disaster management should be done. In conclusion therefore, it should be noted
that it is a human right for vulnerable and resource constrained communities and
populations to be protected against problems brought about by disasters. By
looking at the challenges associated with managing disasters, and by studying
the opportunities presented by the decentralization system in Uganda, better
options could be generated to establish a more sustainable mechanism to reduce
the losses associated with disasters both in terms of human and other resources.
Keywords: disasters, preparedness, decentralisation, Uganda.
Keywords
disasters, preparedness, decentralisation, Uganda
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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