Cultural Heritage Tourism And Authenticity:
San Antonio Missions Historic District
Author(s)
S. Doganer & W. Dupont
Abstract
This research investigates and analyzes the potential of the San Antonio
Missions Historic District towards community-based cultural heritage tourism.
The accelerating tourism in South San Antonio brings considerable economic
and social benefit through workforce, income and infrastructure developments.
Cultural heritage tourism is traveling to experience the places and activities
that authentically represent the stories and people of the past and present. It is an
economic development tool designed to attract visitors to an area based on the
unique aspects of the locality’s history, landscape and culture. This boosts
regional and local pride and is a good source of revenue and jobs. Historic
preservation is a tool for preserving a historic place, incubating small businesses,
revitalizing downtowns, generating local jobs, and creating improvements in a
community. It is estimated that between 35 and 40 percent of tourism today
represents cultural tourism or heritage tourism. As an alternative to mass
tourism, cultural and heritage tourism offer opportunities for place-based
engagement that frames contexts for interaction with the \“lived space” and
\“everyday life” of other peoples as well as sites of global heritage value.
World Heritage designation usually brings international attention and
increased tourism with both positive and negative impacts. Cultural heritage
tourism can bring many benefits to a local economy but it can also disrupt the
quality of life of the local inhabitants. Authenticity is also critical whenever
heritage is involved in tourism activities. This paper highlights the potential
benefits for small business owners to connect to the growing heritage tourism
economy of the San Antonio Missions Historic District. Prosperity for residents
of the district is a viable path to sustaining the community’s cultural heritage,
identity and authenticity. This research also investigates how to prevent
Keywords
cultural heritage tourism, authenticity, sustainability, community-based design
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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