Cable-drawn Urban Transport Systems
Author(s)
K. Hoffmann & R. Liehl
Abstract
Cable-drawn transport systems have been in use for a long time for passenger
transportation, mostly in alpine areas. However, in recent years these transport
systems have also been increasingly used in urban areas.
In this paper the various structural forms of cable-drawn passenger
transportation systems particularly suited for urban transportation solutions are
discussed. Particular attention will focus on single- or bicable continuous
ropeway systems, funicular railways in continuous or reversible operation and
inclined lifts. The function and mode of operation as well as design of these
cable railway systems will be described in detail.
The possible incorporation in the urban traffic flow will be demonstrated with
several of the solutions at present under construction or already in operation with
quite diverse systems.
Apart from the advantages and disadvantages, the summary will describe the
current fields of application and operational limits of the individual types of
construction regarding travel speed, route lengths and carrying capacity.
Keywords: detachable ropeways, funiculars, inclined lifts, cable cars.
1 Introduction
A ropeway is a system for the transport of passengers or goods whereby the
passengers or goods in cars are conveyed or drawn by means of a towing device,
which are borne by one or more ropes or a track and movement is controlled by
one (or two) rope(s). Lifts are expressly excluded.
The principle of the cable-drawn transport system was known even in ancient
times. As early Chinese historical drawings demonstrate, this principle was
already in use very early for material transport. But during the course of the
Industrial Revolution, the invention of the steel cable by the German mining
Keywords
detachable ropeways, funiculars, inclined lifts, cable cars.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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