Black Sea Maritime Transport Corridors
In Relation With EU Projects
Author(s)
N. Güler
Abstract
Because of its strategic location, the Black Sea constitutes a unique link between
Europe and Asia with a very important role in world trade. Also through Istanbul
and Çanakkale Straits (Bosphorus and Dardanelles) transportation between the
Black Sea and the Mediterranean is provided. These straits are one of the busiest
maritime routes in the world with an annual average of 40,000 transit vessel
passages.
On the other hand, there are some projects being carried out by the European
Union which might affect the maritime transportation in the Black Sea Region.
Some of them are related to the Pan-European Transport Corridors and the other
is for renovating the ancient Silk Way, which is called Traceca. The related
transport corridors are:
•Corridor IV, which can be seen as the backbone of the future
Trans-European Transport network,
•The Corridor VII, the Danube, passes through 11 countries,
•Corridor VIII, is a link between the Black Sea and the Adriatic,
•Corridor IX, from Finland (Helsinki) to Bulgaria and Greece, with a
branch to Odessa,
•Traceca (Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia).
In this paper, the maritime transportation through the Istanbul Strait
(Bosphorus) and the Pan European Transport Corridors related with maritime
transportation will be discussed with special reference to the Traceca project.
Keywords: maritime transport, Black Sea, pan-European corridors, Istanbul
Strait, Traceca.
1 Introduction
The region of the Black Sea offers the best possibility for efficient southeast and
east-west transport. The Black Sea area has been the cradle of different
Keywords
maritime transport, Black Sea, pan-European corridors, Istanbul
Strait, Traceca.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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