Major Hazard Accident Risk And Land Planning
– Italian Case Studies: Difficulties In Satisfying
Law Requirements And Application To Existing
Overexploited Areas
Author(s)
A. Romano, C. Gaslini & M. Gotti
Abstract
One of the aims of the Seveso III Directive is to grant safe and coherent land use
in areas exposed to major accident risk coming from industrial plants. The rules
for land use planning have been coded in the Italian Decree (May 9, 2001)
having the title \“Minimum safety requirements for civil and industrial land
planning in area affected by major accidents risk”.
The authors will analyze some substantial problems: many residential areas
were built in the sixties just adjacent to industrial areas, with the aim of granting
short trips for workers from home to work.
The Seveso III Directive now aims to grant safety in land planning, but it is
often too late when the land is overexploited, and you have to choose between
industrial and civil rights.
No new industry or change of existing installations can impose limitation in
land use, which is ruled by a number of different local Authorities, each having
its role and responsibility and often using different criteria for land use planning,
different standards and guidelines, different ways, \“languages” and time
schedules to code the land use planning rules and different competences (process
engineers, architects, land use managers, advocates, etc.).
All the Authorities having jurisdiction should collaborate in order to address
the compatibility criteria and identify the ‘sensible receptors’. A Decision
Support System (DSS) has been designed in order to make all the different
participants work with their competence in their \“language” and manage the land
use planning issues in a coherent way as a team.
Keywords: territorial planning, major hazard, accidental scenarios.
Keywords
territorial planning, major hazard, accidental scenarios.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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