Economic Instruments And Irrigation Water
Management – A Comparative Study Of Private
And District Irrigators In Alberta, Canada
Author(s)
H. Bjornlund, L. Nicol & K. Klein
Abstract
Irrigation activity in Alberta accounts for 71% of consumptive use of surface
water in the province. Pressures on water resources are acute and are expected to
intensify. Alberta’s answer to its water problems is contained in the Water for
Life strategy which aims for a 30% increase in water use efficiency and
productivity and the implementation of economic instruments if necessary.
Irrigators’ contribution towards this endeavour will be imperative. But the
foundation of irrigation activity in Alberta is grounded in a private and irrigation
district water management system that has resulted in the development of two
very distinct irrigation groups. The differences in the production activity and
water management practices between private and district irrigators are striking.
This study attempts to identify these distinguishing characteristics relating
specifically to the adoption of irrigation technology and management practices
and ascertain the effect of economic instruments which Alberta, until recently,
has largely avoided using.
Keywords: economic instruments, water efficiency, water productivity,
irrigation, private irrigation, irrigation districts.
1 Introduction
The majority of irrigation activity in Canada is concentrated in Alberta (64%)
(Statistics Canada [8]). Within the province itself, irrigation is by far the major
water consumer, accounting for 71% of consumptive use of surface water
Keywords
economic instruments, water efficiency, water productivity,
irrigation, private irrigation, irrigation districts.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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