Gasified Residual/waste Biomass As Solid Oxide
Fuel Cell Feed For Renewable Electricity
Production
Author(s)
J. Jurewicz & N. Abatzoglou
Abstract
Gasification of waste biomass, a renewable feedstock, is considered as a
sustainable technology for producing environmentally friendly feed (biosyngas)
for fuel cells. This work examines the contaminants contents (i.e. sulphur and
halogens) of typical waste biomass sources and evaluates their nuisance to Solid
Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC) performance for the two most considered types of
anodes: metal-ceramic composites (cermets) and composite oxides. The
necessity and the extent of physico-chemical purification of the bio-syngas and
its cost depend upon the chemical stability of the anode material. These needs as
well as their associated costs are evaluated and a first assessment of the
sustainability of such solutions is undertaken and commented.
Keywords: waste, biomass, gasification, sulphur, halogens, SOFC, syngas, gas
purification, anode, cermet, composite oxide ceramics.
Keywords
waste, biomass, gasification, sulphur, halogens, SOFC, syngas, gas
purification, anode, cermet, composite oxide ceramics
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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