An Adaptive Approach To Water Rights Reform In
South Australia
Author(s)
D. J. McKane & I. Franssen
Abstract
Water rights reform in Australia reached a milestone in 1994 with the Council of
Australian Governments Water Reform Framework recognising that water
property rights should be separated from land. The Agreement on a National
Water Initiative (NWI) in 2004 progressed this reform further, separating the
water right into an ongoing share of available water, an annual allocation volume
and separate site specific approvals for taking and use, referred to as unbundling
of water rights. The NWI envisaged unbundling water rights would assist water
markets and assist flexible and efficient water resource management decisions.
South Australia commenced water reforms early, with water rights separated
from land in 1983. In response to the NWI, South Australia passed legislation in
2007 to unbundle water rights. These reforms were implemented for the River
Murray in 2009. The expansion of unbundling into other water resources will
occur as part of the statutory review of the water allocation plans, which set the
rules for allocating, trading, taking and using water. Whilst the unbundling of
water rights has benefited River Murray water trade and assists adaptive
management, the physical differences of the various water resources suggest
different approaches to unbundling may be required. This paper discusses the
South Australian policy on the implementation of unbundling of water rights,
which provides an adaptive approach to water rights reform.
Keywords: unbundled water rights, South Australia, policy, River Murray.
Keywords
Keywords: unbundled water rights, South Australia, policy, River Murray.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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