City Planning And Energy Efficiency:
Towards An Integrated Urban Design And
Planning Process
Author(s)
E. Barreiro, J. Belausteguigoitia, E. Perea, R. Rodríguez,
A. Romero & E. Turienzo
Abstract
Urban environments are great consumers of energy. In Spain, the housingservices
sector is responsible for almost 30% of the total energy consumption.
There are many initiatives towards the reduction of energy consumption in
buildings. However, many of the alternatives are diminished due to a lack of a
holistic approach in the planning, design, and building of new communities. This
paper reports a new methodology that integrates concepts of energy efficiency in
the overall planning and design process. A community in Toledo, Spain, serves
as a case study to extract conclusions later applicable to other areas. The
methodology evaluates energy efficiency solutions at different scales and stages
within the planning and building process of both neighbourhood and buildings. It
then revises the planning and building protocols for the optimization of the
community’s energy efficiency, contemplating their practical applicability. With
this, the proposed integrated methodology is improved and adapted to a widereaching
design of energy efficient urban communities.
Keywords: city planning, energy efficiency, energy modelling, eco communities,
resources management, environmental economics.
1 Introduction
Urban environments are great consumers of energy. In Spain, housing and
services are responsible for 27% of the country’s total energy consumption
(Eurostat [1]). In Europe, this figure mounts to 41%, highlighting the relevance
Keywords
city planning, energy efficiency, energy modelling, eco communities,
resources management, environmental economics.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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