Islamabad, A Town Planning Example For A
Sustainable City
Author(s)
I. M. Frantzeskakis
Abstract
Islamabad, the new Capital of Pakistan, planned by Constantinos A. Doxiadis
and Doxiadis Associates in the late 1950s, is now a fast-growing city of about
1.5 million inhabitants, forming, together with the adjacent old city of
Rawalpindi and a National Park, a Metropolitan Area (Greater
Islamabad/Rawalpindi Area) of about 4.5 million inhabitants. This paper
presents the combined land use–transportation planning of Islamabad, within the
broader framework of the C.A. Doxiadis Ekistics theory. An evaluation of the
results follows, based on a visit by the author and on more recent information.
The advantages of the clear hierarchy of residential communities, of the
related functions and of the transport system are apparent in the segregation of
the various categories of movements (i.e. high/low speed Road Traffic, Public
Transport, Bicycles, Pedestrians, etc.) and in the reduction of trip lengths. They
will be more and more apparent as the urban area expands and the population
and car ownership increase. With proper management of traffic and demand, the
road network will not be subject to the capacity and related serious
environmental problems observed in almost all large cities of the world.
The present quality of life in Islamabad is made apparent from the satisfaction
expressed by the people who live and work there and by the wish of others to
reside in the new city. Islamabad is a \“unique” example of a large new city
\“planned for the future and built for the present”, fully respecting the long-term
planning.
Keywords: urban planning, sustainable city, sustainable transportation, new
cities.
Keywords
urban planning, sustainable city, sustainable transportation, new
cities.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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