Growth Of The Cross Border Space In The
Northwest Of Mexico:
The Challenges For Its Sustainable Development
Author(s)
A. Ranfla-González, R. Rojas-Caldelas, O. Villegas-Olivar
& C. R. García-Flores
Abstract
Baja California and Sonora, located in northwestern Mexico, function as a
socioeconomic space to the bordering states and cities of California and Arizona.
Since 1999, the Federal, and the Baja California and Sonora Governments, have
promoted a touristic corridor in Mar de Cortes and a new alternative port in the
Pacific, in the south of Baja California, for the trade between the USA and
China. These new actions will have an impact on the fragile natural environment
and on the population settled at the south of both Mexican states. This work
studies the projects, evaluates their impact on the natural and social environment
of the region and sets a scenario of the socioeconomic and future territorial
organization networks in a sustainable framework. The methodology consists of
an analysis of the socioeconomic profiles of the areas receiving the projects,
evaluates the environmental, economic and social impact of the infrastructure
projects and the main actions through an environmental impact matrix,
projecting the probable demographic and territorial scenario that is conditioned
to the maintenance of an environmental equilibrium, the restructuring of
economic activities and the compensating actions for the most vulnerable
population.
Keywords: sustainable development, regional planning, regional environment
assessment, infrastructure networks.
Keywords
sustainable development, regional planning, regional environmentassessment, infrastructure networks.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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