Technology Solutions For Sustainable Urban
Community Design In Subtropical Taiwan
Author(s)
S. F. Lin & N. T. Chao
Abstract
Subtropical Taiwan has to import 99% of the required energy. With limited
usable land and intensified urban development, the living quality is less than
desirable due to air pollution, over heating, and lack of green outdoor spaces.
Aiming at sustainable urban development, the Taiwan government recognizes
that appropriate technologies have to be identified and developed to better cope
with the challenges. It is found that the community is an appropriate context in
which to explore sustainable development issues. The criteria to approach the
issues are self-sufficiency, short-distance, and sharing to deal with
energy/resources conservation, a healthy environment, and the aging population.
For self-sufficiency, the core concept is to consume less commercial energy and
recycle/reuse waste and water. For short distances, the main idea is to reduce the
transportation frequency of people/goods and to promote zero-emission mobility.
For sharing, the goal is to promote virtual and physical interpersonal interaction.
Keywords: subtropical, sustainable, urban, community, technology, energy
saving, renewable energy, waste, water, transportation.
1 Introduction
Taiwan is situated in a subtropical region, whereby the climate is warm and
humid. The annual average climatic data are: temperature 23oC, relative
humidity 80%, rainfall 2,510 mm, solar irradiance 942–1,584 kWh/m2yr.
Due to a shortage of indigenous energy, Taiwan has to import 99% of the
required energy [1]. It is estimated that wind power may provide 3,000 MW and
Keywords
subtropical, sustainable, urban, community, technology, energy
saving, renewable energy, waste, water, transportation.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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