Involving Local Communities In Flood Risk
Management – Urban And Rural Case Studies
Author(s)
T. Coates
Abstract
Changes in policy in the UK put an increasing emphasis on the involvement of
local communities in the flood risk management process. Yet little is known
about local communities and how they operate in our modern, mobile society. In
fact many claim that local communities are being destroyed by increasing
mobility and globalisation. Is there a local community we can engage in the
flood risk management process? If so how should we go about doing this?
This research starts to address these questions by exploring both the social,
collective responses to flooding and in turn the effect that flooding has on local
social relations. This has been done through interviews with both residents and
flood professionals in urban and rural locations in Yorkshire. Whilst there were
differences between the rural and urban areas, similar underlying processes were
identified.
There was not a single, straightforward ‘local community’ to be engaged.
Rather there was a complex mix of overlapping networks and interests, where
conflict as well as cooperation is possible. A number of key underlying factors
were identified. To involve ‘local communities’ will require an evaluation of
these in each location, whether urban or rural.
Keywords: flooding, local community, social networks, collective action, urban,
rural, flood risk management, cooperation, conflict, qualitative.
1 Why investigate ‘local community’?
The changing policy environment, both in the UK and elsewhere, places an
increasing emphasis on the involvement of local communities in the flood risk
management process. Whilst at face value involving the local community may
seem a straightforward and laudable aim, closer inspection reveals a number of
complexities. The intertwined concepts of community and local community have
Keywords
flooding, local community, social networks, collective action, urban,rural, flood risk management, cooperation, conflict, qualitative.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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